Three Tips To Remember What You Read
Despite the popularity of smartphones, television or Twitter traditional reading remains an essential skill. Whatever it is that you read, whether it's school books magazines, or regular books, there are still those who read, however, less than in the past. The reason people don't read as often is due to the fact that they can't effectively read. It's hard, slow and they're not able of remembering the information they need. For instance, they may be required to read a text numerous times before they comprehend and retain the information they have read.
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Why? You'd think that schools teach children to read. Schools do try. I've spoken to middle school teachers and they inform me that a lot of students are two or more years off in reading skills. There is no doubt that technology like television, cell phones and the Web are key contributors to this problem. It could increase if we don't pay attention to and improve the instruction for reading.
A large portion of the blame may be put on the fads in reading education including phonics and "whole language," which are often embraced by those who aren't aware of the necessity for both strategies. The majority of the blame for poor reading abilities could lie with parents' poor teaching methods , and of course, on children who are too lazy to learn how to read effectively.
If you're not able to read, or don't have reading ability, you're not alone. There is no reason why you should wait before it's gone. Below is a summary of the skills I believe are necessary to be able to read in a hurry and with clarity.
- Learn with a goal.
- Skim first.
- Learn to read correctly.
- Make sure to be careful when you highlight and taking notes.
- Imagine your thoughts.
- Practice as you go along.
- Be sure to keep your attention span in check and work on increasing the amount of time in your mind.
- Rehearse again soon.
1) Know Your Purpose
Every person should set a goal for reading, and examine how the goal is being accomplished when reading. The benefit of remembering this is that regularly checking to see how the goal is being accomplished assists the reader to remain focused on the most relevant portions that are in their text as well as being able to practice the reading repeatedly. This will to save time and energy as the pertinent items are better kept in mind.
The reason for reading will be simple if you are able to choose what you are looking to read. Simply ask yourself "Why am I reading this?" If it's for entertainment or simply to keep you busy then it's not an issue. There are a variety of different motives could be legitimate like:
- to get to know a specific segment of people to better understand a particular group of people. For example, Muslims, Jews, Hindus to be able to comprehend certain groups of people like Hindus, Muslims, etc.
- to share your political views to explain your political beliefs, for example, your reasons for why a specific public policy should not be opposed.
- to create a well-informed strategy or to develop a well-informed plan.
- in order to complete a requirement for an academic course or another assignments for reading.
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Most of us are expected to read in the classroom. Sometimes, the head of the department will give us an instruction manual and say "Here. You must go through this." If the instruction is given by the boss or instructor, it is important to inquire "What do you want to gain by reading the information?" If you don't have such instructions however, you must nevertheless make your own interpretation of the information and be aware of the details.
2) Skim First
Certain reading tasks need nothing more than skimming. Correctly skimming requires placing emphasis on headings and images, graphs or tables, as well as the key paragraphs (which typically occur located at the beginning and the end to the sentence). According to the aim you're reading for be sure to slow down and focus on only those parts which can fulfill the purpose of reading.
Any material that must be studied with care must be scrutinized prior to studying it. The advantages of skimming before taking a look at a document is that reading one.) increases the amount of memory that your brain has which helps you retain the information later when you go back to it a second time.) will help you concentrate your attention, which can help in identifying the most crucial information is in the document. 3)) gives a general understanding and a sense of gestalt for documents. It can also help you recall specific information.
The Internet lets people look through. The way in which content is processed on the Web has also prompted writers to use more Web tools like bulleted lists, lists with numbers along with sidebars, graphics text boxes, and sidebars. But the drawback of this is the fact that Web design makes it difficult to read deeply. That is the Web encourages readers to read on an e-book and encourages poor reading habits that hinder more in-depth reading.
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3) Get the Mechanics Right
To read with depth, eyes need to be moving in a controlled manner. Skimming allows eyes to train to become uncontrolled. If you must be attentive and retain the main idea of huge chunks of text, the eyes have to snap between fixation points to the next one in the right-to-left-sequence. Furthermore, the fixations must not consist of a single letter or words instead, they should focus on several terms per fixation. There are reading devices that assist the eyes to fixate properly however, only a few schools use these devices. From personal experience with these devices, I can say that they boost the speed of reading significantly but at a cost in lower comprehension. Readers who aren't experienced and who move between words tend to be less attentive because their brains are focused on the alphabet as well as their order within each word.That is one of the reasons they can't remember the words they've read. Many times, I've encountered students at college saying, "I read that chapter three times, and I still can't answer your questions." If I ask them questions that provoke thinking about the material, they are usually unable to answer my questions since they aren't able to remember the significance of the material they've read. When I ask them to do memorization exercises, it's normal to find them unable to remember due to their focus on the words they were reading prevented they from connecting the meaning of what they saw to their previous knowledge and making it more difficult to remember. To retain the information you have read, you must to look at the significance behind the words.
I'm not arguing against the phonics process and believe it is vital to start learning about reading. However, it is just the beginning step of a appropriate reading instruction. At certain points , the reader must be able to recognize words in complete units. Then, they can expand this ability to groups of words.
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The most important strategies to make sure you have a good reading mechanic I've listed the following points:
- Make sure you are in contact with the entire text which is not skimmed
- Find multiple words in the fixation of each eye.
- Increase the width of every eyes fixation (on the basis of an 8.5 inches width Try to achieve three fixations , or ultimately 2 per line). This skill must be learned gradually. At first, you must learn to read with five or six fixes per line. After that, try the four fix per line. Then, three.
- The eyes snap in a direction between fixed points to the following (horizontal snaps on long lines and vertical snaps when the whole column line is visible by the fixation of only one point).
To master this skill , you need patience and time. If you're unable to perform the task yourself, consider the formal training offered by an educational center.
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